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通过流程管理视角,评估中国城市绿地低碳建设
Yang Guo1,2, Yuanjing Zhang3, Xiangrui Xu4,5
1Research Institute for Spatial Planning and Design, Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Scientific reports
|December 30, 2025
概括
有效的城市绿色空间治理是低碳城市的关键. 这项研究揭示了基于过程的评估至关重要,突出了中国的区域差异和适应性战略的需要.
科学领域:
- 城市规划与环境治理
- 生态可持续性 生态可持续性
- 智慧城市发展 智慧城市发展
背景情况:
- 城市绿地是低碳城市倡议所必不可少的关键碳汇.
- 绿色空间的传统评估往往忽视了治理绩效,只关注面积和绿化率等结果指标.
研究的目的:
- 引入和应用五个过程PDCOA (计划-执行-检查-结果-行为) 框架来评估城市绿色空间治理.
- 分析中国296个县级城市的综合治理绩效.
- 确定城市绿色空间开发中的区域差异和过程特定挑战.
主要方法:
- 利用基于Python的网络抓取和自动化文本挖掘技术.
- 应用PDCOA框架对城市绿色空间治理进行全面评估.
- 分析了来自中国296个县级城市的数据.
主要成果:
- 实现了全国平均治理得分为44.10,具有显著的差异 (10.42到92.81).
- 发现了显著的区域差异,中国东部得分最高 (50.08分),中国南部得分最低 (38.25分).
- 揭示了系统失衡,在计划 (59.81) 和做 (57.60) 过程中表现强,但在检查 (38.94),行为 (36.10) 和结果 (31.21) 过程中表现较弱.
结论:
- 有效的治理,而不是资源的可用性,是成功的低碳绿色空间发展的主要决定因素.
- 迫切需要从以结果为基础的指标过渡到以过程为导向的城市绿地管理的持续改进.
- 优先考虑适应性反机制和量身定制的空间战略对于加强城市绿色空间治理至关重要.
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