在体外植物中的超性综合征:机制,生理学和控制
Rajesh Barua1,2, Abir U Igamberdiev2, Samir C Debnath1
1St. John's Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, St. John's, NL A1E 0B2, Canada.
Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 31, 2025
概括
试验室中的过性会导致严重的财务损失. 本综述详细介绍了其原因,生理变化和预防策略,包括人工智能辅助方法,以减少植物繁殖中的损失.
科学领域:
- 植物生物技术 植物生物技术
- 植物生理学 植物生理学
- 在 Vitro 文化中.
背景情况:
- 过性或玻璃化是体外培养植物中常见的生理障碍.
- 这种情况导致商业植物繁殖和研究的重大财务损失.
- 尽管进行了广泛的研究,但对高水度的全面理解和有效预防策略仍然有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了提供一个综合的概述的超水性在体外植物.lets.
- 总结一下导致过的已知因素.
- 概述有效的预防和管理策略.
主要方法:
- 文献综述总结了影响体外高水度的因素 (凝剂,调节剂,通风,光线,透条件).
- 描述生理和内部变化 (ROS/乙烯不平衡,抗氧化能力,细胞壁缺陷,化).
- 超结构特征和HPLC代谢物概况的积累.
- 引入人工智能辅助的机器学习模型 (MLM) 进行检测和优化.
主要成果:
- 确定了导致过性的关键因素,包括介质组件,环境条件和气体交换.
- 详细的生理和代谢变化在高水度植物.
- 突出了AI-MLM方法在早期检测和参数优化方面的潜力.
- 评估了各种防护策略,以防超水性状况.
结论:
- 对高水度的原因和生理影响的全面了解对于缓解至关重要.
- 结合环境控制,媒体优化和先进检测方法的综合策略是必不可少的.
- 这一审查为减少商业和研究环境中的过性提供了一个框架,提高了植物繁殖效率.
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