碳纤维增强聚合物复合材料 (Towpreg) 在各种温度条件下的机械行为
Yoonduck Seo1,2, Jiming Sun1, Amit Dixit3
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimri-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.
Polymers
|December 31, 2025
概括
碳纤维增强聚合物复合材料 (Towpreg) 在广泛的温度范围内表现出压容器的卓越机械性能. 这些先进的材料保持一致的抗拉强度和疲劳性能,这对于不断扩大的经济至关重要.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 碳纤维增强聚合物复合材料 (Towpreg) 对先进的储存容器至关重要.
- 在服务温度 (-40,25,85°C) 中保持一致的机械性能对于认证至关重要.
- 传统方法在温度变化方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估用于气压力容器的Towpreg材料的热力学稳定性.
- 开发和验证本地化热控制系统进行测试.
- 在代表性使用温度下评估拉力和疲劳性能.
主要方法:
- 制造的Towpreg复合板. 复合板的生产.
- 开发局部化热控制系统 (HY-迷你加热器和HY-冷却器).
- 在-40°C,25°C和85°C的温度控制拉伸和疲劳测试.
主要成果:
- 拉力强度: 2973.3 MPa (RT),2767.3 MPa (HT,~7%的下降),2907.7 MPa (LT,~2%的下降). 拉力强度: 2973.3 MPa (RT),2767.3 MPa (HT,~7%的下降),2907.7 MPa (LT,~2%的下降). 拉力强度: 2973.3 MPa (RT),2767.3 MPa (HT,~7%的下降),2907.7 MPa (LT,~2%的下降).
- 对于疲劳而言,的斜率 (m):11.97 (RT),9.98 (HT),10.6 (LT).
- 疲劳截图 (log b) 保持不变 (~3.7).
结论:
- 拖复合材料在水箱应用中具有出色的热力学稳定性.
- 本地化热控制方法有效地解决了测试工件.
- 材料在指定的温度范围内满足性能要求.
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