物联网社会中的信任攻击和防御:分类学和基于模拟的评估
Chunying Zhang1,2,3,4, Siwu Lan1, Liya Wang1,2,3,4
1College of Science, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 31, 2025
概括
本文审查了社交物联网 (SIoT) 中的信任攻击,详细介绍了七种攻击类型及其影响. 它综合了对信任模型和防御策略的研究,以提高SIoT安全性.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 网络安全 网络安全
- 网络工程 网络工程
背景情况:
- 社交物联网 (SIoT) 将社交网络原则与物联网整合在一起,促进设备,用户和服务的互动.
- 在SIoT中增加的连接性引入了与信任相关的重大漏洞,影响了系统稳定性,个人隐私和数据安全.
研究的目的:
- 在SIoT环境中对信任攻击的研究进行全面的十年长的审查.
- 分析各种SIoT信任攻击的机制,特征和影响.
- 综合现有的信任模型,防御策略,并确定SIoT安全的未来研究方向.
主要方法:
- 过去十年来SIoT信任攻击研究的文献综述和综合.
- 七个特定的信任攻击的分类和分析:恶言,选票填充,自我推广,歧视性,洗白,开关和机会主义服务攻击.
- 基于模拟的比较实验,以评估信任攻击对节点信任和交易处理的影响.
主要成果:
- 详细地绘制了七种不同的SIoT信任攻击,澄清了它们的操作机制和特征.
- 对破坏速度,强度和隐形性方面的攻击能力的比较分析.
- 识别常见的攻击表面,并为SIoT信任管理提供防御建议.
结论:
- 信任攻击对SIoT系统的完整性和安全性构成重大威胁.
- 现有的信任模型和防御策略提供了部分解决方案,但在解决不断变化的攻击载体方面仍然存在差距.
- 进一步的研究对于开发强大的信任管理模型来应对复杂和新兴的SIoT信任攻击至关重要.
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