男人对痴呆症护理的方法:一个范围的审查
Vincent O Poisson1,2, Amy E Peden2, Roslyn G Poulos2
1Dementia Australia, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Australasian journal on ageing
|December 31, 2025
概括
痴呆症患者的男性照顾者面临着独特的挑战,受到男性规范的影响. 这次审查强调了他们的特定需求和以任务为中心的方法,为更好的护理结果提供量身定制的支持服务.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 护理工作研究 护理工作研究
背景情况:
- 自20世纪90年代以来,痴呆症患者的男性护理人员比例有所增加.
- 关于男性痴呆症护理人员的具体经验和需求的研究有限.
- 上一次关于这一主题的综合性审查于2012年结束.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查和更新关于男性痴呆症护理人员的研究.
- 在此特定的护理人员队列上,以此前的审查结果为基础.
- 确定有关男性照顾痴呆症患者的经验和需求的当前证据.
主要方法:
- 在四个数据库 (Medline,PubMed,Embase,PsycINFO) 搜索了2012年至2025年5月发表的研究.
- 包括在具有相似社会经济和社会文化结构的英语国家进行的研究.
- 对36篇选定的研究文章进行了定性主题分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个主要主题:照顾者负担的性别差异,男性专注于任务的照顾,儿子作为最后的照顾者,以及男性照顾者的特定需求.
- 社会构建的男性规范影响了男性对痴呆症护理的方法.
- 与丈夫相比,照顾痴呆症父母的儿子表现出不同的照顾方法.
结论:
- 研究结果强调了性别规范对男性痴呆症照顾者的影响.
- 男性护理人员采用以任务为中心的策略来管理护理责任.
- 开发量身定制的支持服务对于赋予男性痴呆症护理人员权力和改善痴呆症患者的护理至关重要.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
01:29Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
1.4K
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
1.4K
01:30Dementia
482
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
482
01:26Alzheimer's Disease: Overview
1.6K
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
1.6K
01:24Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
2.3K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
2.3K
01:22Alzheimer's Disease: Treatment
744
Alzheimer's Disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disorder, is pathologically identified by amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles composed of tau protein. AD pharmacotherapy aims to manage cognitive symptoms, delay disease progression, and treat behavioral symptoms. The treatment is primarily symptomatic and palliative, with no definitive disease-modifying therapy available. Cholinesterase inhibitors, including donepezil (Aricept), rivastigmine (Exelon), and galantamine (Razadyne), are...
744
01:24Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
1.9K
Planning for learning involves the development of a teaching plan. Teaching plans are similar to nursing care plans—both follow the steps of the nursing process. Planning in the teaching process involves setting goals and outcomes. Here, goals identify what a patient needs to achieve to understand a healthcare topic better, whereas the outcomes are the action to be performed by the patient to achieve the goal within a timeframe. For example, if the goal is to educate the patient about...
1.9K