引入成的白天梦想尺度:ADS-20和ADS-5的开发和波兰的验证
Igor J Pietkiewicz1, Anna M Hełka2, Radosław Tomalski1
1Research Centre for Trauma and Dissociation, Ignatianum University in Cracow, Cracow, Poland.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|December 31, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了上白日梦尺度 (ADS) 来识别和测量不适应白日梦 (MD),一种强迫性的幻想行为. 经过验证的ADS工具有助于在行为上框架内临床检测和理解MD.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 行为成 行为成
背景情况:
- 不适应性白日梦 (MD) 的特点是过度幻想导致功能障碍.
- 有证据表明,MD可能作为一种成的情绪调节形式起作用.
- 对于MD的分类和临床评估,需要进一步发展.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种新的自我报告工具,用于查和评估不适应性白日梦 (MD) 的严重程度.
- 在行为成框架中将新工具接地.
- 检查开发的尺度的临床实用性.
主要方法:
- 采用临床 (N=182) 和非临床 (N=231) 样本的混合方法方法.
- 使用20项成白日梦表 (ADS-20) 和5项查版本 (ADS-5) 的20项成白日梦表
- 通过既有措施,对MD,生活质量和白天梦想的自我评价影响进行并发评估.
主要成果:
- ADS-20和ADS-5都显示出高可靠性和强大的有效性 (内容,标准,构造).
- ADS得分与生活质量领域有显著的相关性,表明对功能障碍的敏感性.
- 确定的切线分数 (ADS-20 ≥42,ADS-5 ≥8) 准确识别了临床上显著的MD病例.
结论:
- ADS-20和ADS-5是可靠和有效的工具,用于评估不适应性白日梦的成特征.
- 这些尺度可以改善MD的临床检测和严重程度评估.
- 在行为上框架内,ADS促进了MD的概念化.
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