综合赛事中的表现和健康:一个范围审查
Pascal Edouard1,2,3
1Laboratoire Interuniversitaire de Biologie de la Motricité, Université Jean Monnet Saint-Etienne, Lyon 1, Université Savoie Mont-Blanc, Saint-Etienne, France.
Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
|December 31, 2025
概括
这一范围审查映射了联合赛事 (五项,六项,十项) 性能和健康的研究. 它确定了诸如绩效分析和伤害预防等关键领域,强调了未来研究的需要.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 田径运动研究研究
- 多学科的绩效分析.
背景情况:
- 联合赛事在田径运动中提出了独特的性能和健康挑战.
- 尽管运动员比例很小,但有必要进行专注的研究.
- 现有文献需要综合来指导未来的调查.
研究的目的:
- 在联合赛事中对联合赛事中的表现和健康进行科学文献的范围审查.
- 绘制当前对综合事件研究的理解.
- 为了确定未来研究方向的知识差距.
主要方法:
- 使用的范围审查方法.
- 在MEDLINE,EMBASE,Web of Science和谷歌学者数据库中进行了搜索.
- 包括111篇关于联合赛事 (五项,六项,十项) 绩效和/或健康的同行评审文章.
主要成果:
- 大多数文章的重点是绩效分析 (56.3%) 和健康损伤 (62.1%).
- 生理学和营养学也是对表现和健康的重要研究领域.
- 很大一部分研究涉及表现和健康方面 (23.4%).
结论:
- 这些发现为提高表现和保护运动员健康提供了临床影响.
- 需要进一步的研究,强调前性设计,更大的样本大小和多样化的运动员群体.
- 未来的研究应该在延长的运动赛季中调查表现和健康状况.
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