在不同环境中探索年轻人的睡眠结果:在ECHO队列中,是否存在基于农村地区或医疗服务不足的情况的差异?
Brittany D Lancaster1, Anna Wallisch2, Emily A Knapp3
1Department of Psychology, Mississippi State University, MS, P.O. Box 6161, Mississippi State, MS, 39762, USA.
Sleep medicine
|December 31, 2025
概括
医疗服务不足的地区的儿童睡眠健康状况较差,包括晚睡时间和不太遵守睡眠建议. 与非农村青年相比,农村青年往往有较早的睡觉时间和起床时间.
科学领域:
- 儿科睡眠健康 儿科睡眠健康
- 环境健康差异的差异
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 睡眠对儿童发育和整体健康至关重要.
- 了解地理和社会经济因素如何影响睡眠至关重要.
- 之前的研究还没有广泛研究农村和医疗服务不足的状况,与美国的青少年睡眠有关.
研究的目的:
- 评估农村和医疗服务不足的状况以及美国年轻人的各种睡眠结果之间的联系.
- 根据这些环境因素,识别睡眠时间,时间和延迟的差异.
- 为改善弱势青年群体的睡眠健康提供有针对性的干预信息.
主要方法:
- 利用了22234名年轻人 (1至17岁) 的环境影响儿童健康结果 (ECHO) 计划的数据.
- 参与者被分类为农村/非农村和医疗服务不足/没有医疗服务不足,使用住宅地址和FIPS码.
- 使用t测试和千平方测试的组之间比较睡眠结果 (父母/儿童报告).
主要成果:
- 与非农村的年轻人相比,农村的年轻人 (1-12岁) 的睡觉时间和起床时间明显较早.
- 医疗服务不足的地区的儿童 (年龄1-12岁) 较少满足睡眠建议 (3.2%-6.6%较少).
- 在医疗服务不足的地区,所有年龄段的年轻人往往比不在这些地区的年轻人晚睡觉时间 (7-30分钟).
结论:
- 医疗服务不足的状态与青年睡眠健康的多种负面变化有关.
- 与医疗服务不足状态相比,乡村地区的睡眠结果差异很小.
- 未来的干预应优先考虑在医疗服务不足的地区为年轻人提供现有社区资源的开发和传播计划.
相关概念视频
Pulse Assessment Sites
2.4K
Pulse assessment sites are crucial in evaluating a patient's cardiovascular health. By assessing the pulsations of arteries at specific anatomical locations, healthcare professionals can gather valuable information about blood flow, heart rate, and peripheral circulation. Understanding these pulse assessment sites is essential for conducting comprehensive cardiovascular evaluations and monitoring patients' overall health. These sites are strategically chosen due to the accessibility and...
2.4K
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
360
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
360
Holter Monitor: 24-Hour Monitoring
1.8K
Holter monitoring is a continuous electrocardiography (ECG) recording that tracks the heart's electrical activity over an extended period, generally 24 to 48 hours. This noninvasive diagnostic tool detects irregular heart rhythms that may not be captured during a standard ECG performed in a clinical setting.DeviceThe Holter monitor is a portable, small device connected to several electrodes on the patient's chest. These electrodes detect the heart's electrical signals and transmit them to the...
1.8K
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
1.3K
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD) is a sleep disorder characterized by the absence of muscle paralysis that normally occurs during the REM phase of sleep. This absence allows individuals to physically act out their dreams, which are often vivid and disturbing. Common behaviors exhibited during episodes include kicking, punching, and yelling. These actions can be dangerous, potentially leading to injuries for the person with RBD or their bed partner.
RBD is significantly associated with...
RBD is significantly associated with...
1.3K
Guidelines for Writing Outcome
3.6K
When developing expected outcomes for a patient care plan, the nurse should adhere to the following recommendations:
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
3.6K
Pulse rhythm
1.3K
Pulse rhythm refers to the pattern of pulsations within specific intervals, offering valuable insights into the regularity or irregularity of the heart's beats as observed through the pattern of pulsation within specific intervals. A regular pulse exhibits a consistent heart rate with uniform waveforms and pulsation force, variations of which can be classified as normal, weak, or bounding.
Conversely, an irregular pulse pattern is termed dysrhythmia, stemming from disruptions in cardiac...
Conversely, an irregular pulse pattern is termed dysrhythmia, stemming from disruptions in cardiac...
1.3K


