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动态代际支持和焦虑抑郁老龄化:从潜伏过渡到症状网络的洞察力
Haodong Su1, Tongtong Ye1, Hongyu Wang1
1College of Humanities, Anhui Science and Technology University, ChuZhou, China.
Journal of affective disorders
|December 31, 2025
概括
代际支持对老年人产生重大影响.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 衰老的社会学 衰老的社会学
背景情况:
- 代际支持对于老年人的精神健康至关重要.
- 这种支的动态变化及其与焦虑和抑郁症的联系尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 调查老年人代际支持的不断变化的模式.
- 确定预测这些支持过渡的因素.
- 分析不同支持轨迹的焦虑和抑郁症状网络.
主要方法:
- 对3327名65岁以上的中国成年人进行了纵向分析 (2014-2018年CLHLS).
- 对代际支持,抑郁症状 (CESD) 和焦虑症状 (GAD) 的评估.
- 潜伏轨迹分析 (LTA) 以确定支模式.
主要成果:
- 确定了四种不同的代际支持轨迹.
- 人口和生活方式因素预测了这些转变.
- 神经性 (GAD1) 在稳定的支持小组中弥合了焦虑和抑郁网络.
结论:
- 了解代际支持过渡是老年人心理健康干预的关键.
- 特定的支持模式和桥梁症状为缓解焦虑和抑郁提供了目标.
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