肯尼亚的基于学校和动画的全面性教育:准实验性研究的协议
Yifan Gao1, Shuangyu Zhao2,3, Douglas Okenyoru4
1Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
BMJ open
|December 31, 2025
概括
肯尼亚Afya Kesho计划使用动画为肯尼亚青少年提供全面的性教育,旨在改善性和生殖健康知识和行为. 本研究协议概述了其创新方法,以解决重大实施障碍.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
- 性和生殖健康教育教育 性和生殖健康教育
背景情况:
- 肯尼亚的青少年面临着高比例的性和生殖健康挑战.
- 有效的基于学校的全面性教育 (SBCSE) 的障碍包括文化抵抗和缺乏训练有素的人员.
- 阿菲亚凯肖计划提供了一个创新的,基于动画的课程,以增强青少年的SRH知识,态度和行为.
研究的目的:
- 介绍Afya Kesho计划的协议,这是肯尼亚青少年性和生殖健康教育的创新方法.
- 评估基于动画的,与学校和社区整合的SBCSE课程的有效性.
主要方法:
- 准实验性研究与预干预和后干预设计.
- 在内罗毕和基安布县的三个学校进行了干预,包括17个动画集和8个交互式SBCSE课程.
- 通过多阶段采样招募了422名10-19岁的青少年;通过结构化问卷收集数据;使用STATA V.17.7.进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 主要结果包括SRH知识,性别规范和亲密关系.
- 二次结果包括身体和精神健康,饮食行为和医疗保健利用.
- 详细的统计分析计划,包括描述性,推理性和多变量回归分析.
结论:
- 介绍了Afya Kesho计划协议,详细介绍了青少年SRH教育的创新方法.
- 获得了道德认可,并实施了知情同意程序.
- 调查结果将通过开放访问出版物和公开可用的匿名数据集进行传播.
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