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基于便免疫化学测试的结直肠癌查中的风险分层:公众对定制邀请间隔的接受和经验

Brenda J van Stigt¹, Elyse E C Rijnders², Lucie de Jonge¹

¹Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre; Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Preventive medicine reports

|January 1, 2026

概括

参与者接受了基于便中的血红蛋白水平的定制结肠直肠癌查间隔. 对查提供者的信任和明确的沟通是成功实施风险分层查计划的关键.

科学领域:

在瘤学瘤学.
公共卫生公共卫生
查计划查计划

背景情况:

使用便血红蛋白 (f-Hb) 的风险分层可以改善基于便免疫化学测试 (FIT) 的结直肠癌 (CRC) 查.
在风险分层的CRC查中接受个性化查间隔仍未得到充分研究.

研究的目的:

在一个风险分层的CRC查试验中,探索参与者与量身定制的邀请间隔的经验.
根据先前的f-Hb水平,评估不同邀请频率的接受程度.

主要方法:

与PERFECT-FIT试验的参与者进行了五个半结构化焦点小组和四个个人采访.
根据f-Hb.参与者被分为较短 (一年) 或较长 (三年) 的邀请间隔.
使用ATLAS.ti.ti.进行了采访成绩单的主题分析.

主要成果:

由于FIT负担较低和早期检测的愿望,参与者更喜欢加强查,随时接受更短的间隔.
延长的间隔引起了对遗漏病变的担忧,但由于低风险分类的保证而被接受.
对提供者的科学评估的信任使得接受风险分层间隔变得更容易,特别是如果在全国范围内实施.

结论:

在基于人群的CRC查中,可接受量身定制的邀请间隔.
对查提供者的高度信任对于接受至关重要.
清晰的沟通,特别是关于负面FIT结果的沟通,对于过渡到风险分层查至关重要.

关键词:

结肠直肠癌是一种癌症.大肠直肠癌查检查个性化癌症查个性化癌症查公众接受公众的接受.风险分层是指风险的分层.

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