在初级保健机构的职业治疗中使用远程医疗 - - 采访研究
Johanna Johansson1, Caroline Fischl1, Susanne Gustafsson1
1Department of Rehabilitation, School of Health and Welfare, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden.
Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
|January 1, 2026
概括
职业治疗师发现远程医疗对传统实践具有挑战性,但看到了新的工作方法的潜力. 整合远程医疗需要调整方法,以补充面对面的护理,以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健创新 医疗保健创新
- 职业治疗实践 职业治疗实践
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 瑞典的医疗保健正在向综合,以人为中心的护理模式过渡.
- 远程医疗是国家医疗保健转型的关键组成部分.
- 对于职业治疗师对远程医疗的看法,人们的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索和描述职业治疗师关于远程医疗的推理.
- 在初级保健职业治疗的背景下了解远程医疗的使用.
主要方法:
- 定性面试研究设计.
- 与14名职业治疗师进行的半结构面试.
- 用于数据分析的系统文本缩写.
主要成果:
- 职业治疗师的推理以患者的需求,专业身份和上下文因素为中心.
- 传统的职业治疗方法并不总是可以通过远程医疗实现.
- 需要新的工作策略才能有效地利用远程医疗.
结论:
- 远程医疗可以成为职业治疗服务的宝贵补充,随着进一步的发展.
- 保持面对面的互动对于有效的护理至关重要.
- 这些发现可以指导职业治疗在综合和以人为中心的护理过渡中的作用.
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