关于医疗保健牧师教育综合课程标准的e-Delphi研究
David W Fleenor1, Alexander Tartaglia2, Trace Haythorn3
1Fleenor Consulting, New York, NY, USA.
Journal of health care chaplaincy
|January 1, 2026
概括
美国的医疗保健牧师教育现在有标准化的课程指导方针. 这种关于学术和临床能力的共识确保为复杂的医疗保健环境做好更好的准备.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 临床牧师教育 临床牧师教育
- 专业标准 专业标准 专业标准
背景情况:
- 美国的医疗保健牧师教育缺乏标准化的课程指南.
- 这导致对临床实践的培训和准备不一致.
- 现有计划需要一个连贯的框架,与医疗保健需求保持一致.
研究的目的:
- 为了在医疗保健牧师教育的课程标准上达成共识.
- 解决标准化培训和准备方面的差距.
- 为现有和新项目制定一个统一的框架.
主要方法:
- 使用了经过修改的e-Delphi方法.
- 19名专家参与了三轮的共识过程.
- 参与者在8个建议领域评估了78个知识和技能能力.
主要成果:
- 在所有领域和能力上达成超过75%的协议.
- 58%的能力达到了至少90%的协议.
- 在基本的学术和临床能力方面达成了共识.
结论:
- 既定的课程标准弥合了医疗保健牧师教育中的分歧.
- 这些标准为改变牧师培训提供了路线图.
- 未来的牧师将能够更好地满足复杂的医疗保健环境中的精神需求.
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