[认知储备在运动认知风险综合征形成中的预测能力.]
N M Agarkov1,2,3, V N Agarkova1, A S Lysenko2
1Southwest State University, 94 50 let Oktyabrya str., Kursk 305040, Russian Federation,
Advances in gerontology = Uspekhi gerontologii
|January 1, 2026
概括
认知储备预测大脑和眼睛受伤后的运动认知风险综合征. 更高的储备表明更好的结果,而联合伤害带来更大的风险.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 创伤学 创伤学 创伤学
背景情况:
- 认知储备有助于应对神经损伤.
- 它在受伤后的运动认知风险综合征中的预测作用尚未得到充分研究.
- 与年龄相关的眼睛疾病和创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 是严重的健康问题.
研究的目的:
- 评估运动认知风险综合征的认知储备的预后价值.
- 调查老年人 (60-74岁) 与TBI,眼损伤/眼病学或两者之间的关系.
- 开发基于认知储备水平的运动认知风险综合征的预测模型.
主要方法:
- 形成了三个患者组:眼损伤/眼科医生 (n=108),TBI (n=112),和联合伤害 (n=105).
- 认知储备和运动认知风险综合征患病率在基线,受伤后1,3个月和6个月被测量.
- 使用回归分析 (Statistica 10.0) 的数学模型用于预测.
主要成果:
- 最初的认知储备水平在眼损伤组中最高 (81.5±2.3),在综合损伤组中最低 (60.8±1.5).
- 运动认知风险综合征的患病率在联合损伤组 (58.1±2.3/100) 中最高,在眼损伤组 (23.1±1.4/100) 中最低.
- 随着时间的推移,眼损伤和TBI组的认知储备增加,而这些组的运动认知风险综合征在3个月后下降;在组合损伤组中,它仍然很高.
结论:
- 认知储备是运动认知风险综合征发展的重要预测因素.
- 结合TBI和眼睛损伤的患者表现出较高的运动认知风险综合征的患病率和持续性.
- 回归模型有效地预测基于各种损伤类型的认知储备水平的运动认知风险综合征.
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