在炎症性肠病中,可穿戴技术和远程生理监测:系统性审查
Harris T Feldman1, Joseph Tejan1, Rosetti Victoria2
1Program in Digital Medicine.
Journal of clinical gastroenterology
|January 6, 2026
概括
可穿戴设备为炎症性肠病 (IBD) 患者提供有前途的远程生理监测,提供持续的客观数据. 这些创新工具可以提高IBD爆发的早期检测,补充传统的症状跟踪.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 对于炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的远程患者监测 (RPM) 传统上依赖于患者报告的结果和药物坚持.
- 传感器技术的进步正在推动IBD护理远程生理监测方面的创新.
研究的目的:
- 审查目前关于用于IBD患者生理监测可穿戴设备的研究.
- 通过收集客观数据来评估可穿戴技术在增强IBD管理方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (Scopus,Ovid,MEDLINE,CENTRAL) 进行了系统审查,直到2024年10月.
- 包括专注于用于IBD患者生理监测的可穿戴技术的研究.
- 排除标准包括不涉及IBD患者,缺乏可穿戴设备或不评估RPM的研究.
主要成果:
- 从最初对617篇摘要的选中,包括了20篇文章,涉及1062名IBD患者.
- 通常监测的生理参数包括身体活动,血压变化,动脉硬和睡眠质量.
- 患者调查表明,人们普遍接受可穿戴设备,并注意到包括成本,可用性和信息过载在内的障碍.
结论:
- 可穿戴技术在IBD中显示出远程生理监测的巨大潜力.
- 来自可穿戴设备的持续,客观数据可以补充基于症状的监测.
- 这些工具可能有助于更早地识别IBD恶化.
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