面对面的人际同步步行的认知神经机制:一项fNIRS研究
1Shanghai University of Sport , School of Psychology, Shanghai 200438; Capital Normal University , School of Psychology, Beijing 100048.
Brain and cognition
|January 6, 2026
概括
面对面协调运动可以增强大脑对大脑的同步和神经效率. 这种人际同步,通过功能近红外光谱学 (fNIRS) 超扫描测量,在同步行动期间加强神经合.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 人类运动科学科学 人类运动科学
背景情况:
- 人际运动协调需要个人之间的同步行动.
- 空间配置,就像面对面的安排一样,通过改变感知信息处理来影响协调动态.
研究的目的:
- 与个人表现相比,研究面对面的人际协调 (相位相反相位) 期间的神经参与.
- 使用fNIRS超扫描检查人际同步的行为和神经相关性.
主要方法:
- 采用面对面的步骤范式,使用十六个二位数.
- 利用功能近红外光谱 (fNIRS) 超扫描用于同时记录大脑活动.
- 计算波纹变换连贯性来测量大脑间同步.
主要成果:
- 在行为上,与非镜面对称协调相比,在镜面对称协调中观察到更高的协调指数.
- 在面对面协调过程中,与单独步行相比,前额-骨区域的大脑活动下降.
- 在人际协调模式下,大脑间同步显著增加,这表明神经合更强.
结论:
- 面对面的协调增强了合作伙伴之间的神经合和同步.
- 协调行动通过结合的预测处理促进神经效率.
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