细分亚裔美国人儿童福利参与:洛杉矶县的模式,障碍和政策影响
1Department of Social Welfare, Luskin School of Public Affairs, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Child maltreatment
|January 6, 2026
概括
在亚裔美国人子组中,儿童福利的参与程度在亚裔美国人子组中差异很大. 分散的数据揭示了差异,挑战了模范少数群体的神话,并突出了儿童福利系统中的多元家庭经历.
科学领域:
- 儿童福利研究 儿童福利研究
- 种族和种族的社会学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 现有的研究往往忽视了亚裔美国人社区内的异质性.
- 模范少数民族刻板印象掩盖了亚裔美国家庭面临的各种社会经济和系统挑战.
- 亚裔美国人亚组的儿童福利参与数据被严重低估.
研究的目的:
- 分析儿童福利参与,使用亚裔美国人亚组的分类数据.
- 识别儿童福利成果中的种族和民族差异.
- 挑战在儿童福利系统中对亚裔美国人经验的单一观点.
主要方法:
- 利用了洛杉矶县儿童和家庭服务部 (DCFS) 跨越2017-2019年的行政数据.
- 在各种亚裔美国人小组中对儿童福利参与进行了分类数据分析,并将其与白人家庭进行了比较.
- 检查的结果包括先前的转案,再转案和案件持续时间.
主要成果:
- 在儿童福利成果中发现了显著的种族和民族差异.
- 与白人家庭相比,中国家庭的病例持续时间较短,先前转诊和复发的几率较低.
- 与白人家庭相比,菲律宾人,柬埔寨人,赫蒙人和老人的家庭表现出有限或不一致的差异.
结论:
- 通过展示亚裔美国人亚群在儿童福利系统中的不同经验,这些发现挑战了模范少数群体的刻板印象.
- 分散数据对于理解和解决儿童福利方面的不平等至关重要.
- 对文化敏感的政策和改善服务的可访问性对于支持多元化的亚裔美国家庭至关重要.
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