丧失后的存在体验:在多样化的城市样本中的流行率和关系意义
Claire White1, Anna Mathiassen2, Ronald Fischer3
1Department of Religious Studies, California State University, Northridge, CA, USA.
Omega
|January 6, 2026
概括
丧失亲人的人通常会感觉到已故亲人的存在. 这些重要和受欢迎的经历往往被解释为有意义的接触,通常与密切的联系分享.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 悲伤研究 悲伤研究
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 存在体验,感觉死者的亲近,是常见的,但在悲伤研究中没有得到充分的研究.
- 了解这些现象对于全面了解悲伤至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查在过去24个月内丧亲的成年人中存在体验的流行情况.
- 检查人际关系预测因素和这些经验的解释.
主要方法:
- 采用了结构化的采访和对开放式回复的专题分析.
- 一个多元化的城市样本,包括239名在过去24个月内经历过丧亲的成年人.
主要成果:
- 超过三分之二的参与者报告说曾经经历过这种存在;近一半的人报告最近发生的事件.
- 经验通常被描述为一种普遍的存在感,被评为有意义和受欢迎.
- 参与者经常将这些解释为有意义的接触,并更喜欢与社会联系分享.
结论:
- 存在体验是悲伤的一个常见的,关系形成的,文化解释的方面.
- 这些发现强调了在悲伤支持中承认和理解存在经验的重要性.
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