雷戈拉菲尼布是一种多位激酶抑制剂,通过抑制MAPK通路来抑制肠道病毒71感染
Xinyu Zhang1, Yuanyuan Cao1, Yu Liu1
1Department of Microbiology, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
International journal of antimicrobial agents
|January 6, 2026
概括
抗癌药物雷戈拉芬尼 (Regorafenib) 显示出强大的抗病毒作用,对抗手足口腔疾病的原因 - - 肠道病毒71 (EV71). 这项研究表明,regorafenib可能是治疗儿童严重的EV71感染的潜在治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 病毒学 病毒学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 肠道病毒71 (EV71) 是手足口病 (HFMD) 的首要原因,对幼儿构成重大风险.
- 虽然存在EV71 C4疫苗,但严重病例缺乏有效的直接抗病毒治疗方法.
研究的目的:
- 调查regorafenib的抗病毒潜力,一种已知的激酶抑制剂,对EV71和其他人类肠道病毒.
- 阐明regorafenib在抑制EV71复制中的作用机制.
主要方法:
- 在体外抗病毒试验和EV71感染的小鼠模型被用于评估regorafenib的疗效.
- 机理学研究包括评估regorafenib对MAPK/ERK信号通路的影响.
- 用分子对接来预测regorafenib与EV71体蛋白VP1.1.之间的相互作用.
主要成果:
- 雷戈拉费尼布对EV71具有强大的抗病毒活性,对多种人类肠道病毒具有广泛的疗效.
- 在小鼠模型中,口服雷戈拉费尼布显著降低了EV71症状和病毒载量.
- 雷戈拉菲尼布通过抑制MAPK通路内的MEK/ERK酸化来抑制EV71.
结论:
- 雷戈拉费尼布对EV71具有显著的抑制活性,表明其作为一种新型抗病毒剂的潜力.
- 这些发现支持对regorafenib进一步进行临床前开发,用于治疗EV71感染.
- 雷戈拉费尼布的机制涉及干扰病毒诱导的MAPK信号传递,并可能与病毒囊结合.
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