关于慈善和联邦营养援助的互动作用的家长观点
Cristina M Gago1,2, Cara F Ruggiero3, Anisha Gundewar3,4,5
1Department of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Pediatrics
|January 6, 2026
概括
父母使用多个粮食援助计划,以确保在经济挑战中儿童的福祉. 改革联邦营养计划和慈善食品系统对于粮食安全和儿童健康至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 儿童粮食不安全影响了马萨诸塞州三分之一的家庭.
- 联邦和慈善营养计划是关键的,但未得到充分利用.
- COVID-19大流行突出了现有的挑战,并引入了新的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索孩子的父母如何使用多个营养援助计划.
- 了解这些计划是如何解决粮食需求和促进儿童健康的.
- 检查COVID-19大流行期间和之后的经验.
主要方法:
- 26个半结构化的虚拟访谈与使用植物性食品储藏室的家长.
- 在2024年以英语和西班牙语进行的采访.
- 对专业转录的采访进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 营养计划使父母在儿童饮食决策中获得权力,尽管经济不稳定.
- 多次参与计划是必不可少的,但会产生协调成本.
- 疫情政策变化改善了一些人的获取,但资格限制和回收限制限制了福利.
- 慈善食品系统弥补了联邦计划缺陷留下的差距.
结论:
- 需要重新投资联邦和慈善营养计划.
- 扩大联邦计划的资格标准至关重要.
- 减少节目访问的行政负担至关重要.
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