2018年和2020年的中国省级多区域输入输出数据库
Jie Li1, Zeyi Zhang1, Diling Liang2
1Institute of Blue and Green Development, Shandong University, Weihai, 264209, China.
Scientific data
|January 6, 2026
概括
中国的区域供应链受到美中贸易摩擦和COVID-19的影响. 2018年和2020年的新多区域输出输出 (MRIO) 表显示了这些事件如何重塑经济结构.
科学领域:
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 区域科学 地区科学
背景情况:
- 美国与中国的贸易摩擦 (2018年) 和COVID-19大流行 (2020年) 严重扰乱了中国的国内供应链.
- 现有的多区域输入-输出 (MRIO) 模型缺乏数据来分析区域供应链中的这些特定干扰.
- 了解经济联系和环境影响需要准确,最新的供应链数据.
研究的目的:
- 为2018年和2020年建立中国多区域输出输出 (MRIO) 表.
- 解决有关贸易摩擦和流行病对区域供应链影响的数据缺口.
- 提供对区域供应链和经济结构适应的见解.
主要方法:
- 利用混合方法构建2018年和2020年的中国MRIO表.
- 覆盖了中国经济的31个地区和42个行业.
- 确保了数据集与2012年,2015年和2017年以前的MRIO模型的一致性.
主要成果:
- 开发了新的MRIO表,捕捉了贸易战和流行病的影响.
- 该数据集允许对跨区域溢出效应进行详细分析.
- 确定了供应链影响的区域和部门差异.
结论:
- 构建的MRIO表填补了分析最近经济冲击的关键数据缺口.
- 这些发现为中国地区经济的性和适应性提供了关键的见解.
- 这项工作支持未来关于经济联系和环境影响的研究.
相关概念视频
GIS Software, Hardware, and Sources of GIS Data
717
A Geographic Information System (GIS) combines specialized software and hardware to effectively manage, analyze, and present spatial and related data. GIS software includes critical functionalities such as a user interface for easy navigation, database management tools for handling spatial and attribute data, and data retrieval features for efficient access. Analytical tools transform raw data into insights, while display functions produce maps and reports in various formats for effective...
717
Data Reporting and Recording
5.3K
Reporting and recording are crucial in data documentation. The timely, thorough, and accurate documentation of facts is essential when recording patient data. Failure to record findings during an assessment or interpretation of a problem will result in loss of information and make the patient document unreliable. The reader is left with general impressions if the information is not specific. A recording is documenting data of the individual's health information in a traceable, secure, and...
5.3K
Multi-input and Multi-variable systems
384
Cruise control systems in cars are designed as multi-input systems to maintain a driver's desired speed while compensating for external disturbances such as changes in terrain. The block diagram for a cruise control system typically includes two main inputs: the desired speed set by the driver and any external disturbances, such as the incline of the road. By adjusting the engine throttle, the system maintains the vehicle's speed as close to the desired value as possible.
In the absence of...
In the absence of...
384
Levels of Use of a GIS
346
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) operate across three levels of application, each representing an increasing degree of complexity: data management, analysis, and prediction. These levels reflect the expanding functionality and versatility of GIS technology in handling spatial data for diverse purposes.Data ManagementAt its foundational level, GIS serves as a tool for data management, enabling the input, storage, retrieval, and organization of spatial data. This level is often employed in...
346
Selected Data About Geographic Locations
254
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) rely on two core types of data: spatial data and attribute data.Spatial DataSpatial data defines the physical location of features within a coordinate system, typically expressed in terms of latitude and longitude. It provides precise positioning for elements like roads, rivers, or buildings.Attribute DataAttribute data complements spatial data by adding descriptive information about these features. For example, a road's spatial data includes its start and...
254

