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增强无质面包的全粉从料棕,小麦,和teff:物理化学成分,技术特性,和感官评估
Mateus Alves Araújo1, Nathalia de Andrade Neves1, Irene Andressa1,2
1Institute of Science and Technology, Federal University of Jequitinhonha and Mucuri Valleys (UFVJM), Diamantina, Brazil.
Journal of food science
|January 6, 2026
概括
无质面包是使用白麦,特夫和料棕等替代面粉开发的. 由于其质地和味道,尽管纤维含量较低,但采用特夫面粉的面包更受青.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 谷物科学 谷物科学
背景情况:
- 对于无质产品的需求不断增长,需要替代小麦面粉.
- 探索新的原料,如料棕,特夫和麦,以制造无质的制品.
研究的目的:
- 描述整个面粉的料棕,特夫和白麦.
- 评估它们在无质面包配方中的表现.
- 优化和分析面包的特性和感官接受.
主要方法:
- 对面粉,面粉和面包进行近距离分析.
- 开发和优化无质面包配方.
- 面包特征的感官评估和比较.
主要成果:
- 麦面粉:蛋白质含量最高 (11.58%). 料棕面粉:含有最多的纤维 (17.92%). 泰夫面粉:碳水化合物含量最高 (77.06%).
- 含有teff的配方比没有 (11.44%) 的配方含有更低的食纤维 (8.56%).
- 含有teff的面包显示出更高的感官接受度,因为质地更柔软,口感更强烈.
结论:
- 料棕,特夫和白麦是无质面包生产的可行的替代品.
- 添加了特夫面粉可以改善无质面包的感觉特征.
- 优化配方平衡营养含量和消费者偏好.
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