视频动画信息对进行跨关节前列腺活检的男性焦虑,满意和疼痛的影响:一项随机对照研究
Muammer Bozkurt1, Mehmet Ali Sezgin2, Emin Taha Keskin3
1Department of Urology, Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşcıoğlu City Hospital, Şişli, Istanbul, Turkey. mdmbozkurt@gmail.com.
Annals of surgical oncology
|January 6, 2026
概括
动画视频显著减少了跨关节 (TP) 前列腺活检期间的焦虑和疼痛. 这种患者教育方法提高了患者的满意度和耐受性,提高了整体的患者体验.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 甲经前列腺活检 (TP) 首选用于较低的感染率,但会导致手术过程中的疼痛和焦虑.
- 患者的痛苦和不满与缺乏程序知识有关.
- 这项研究评估了视频动画患者信息对TP活检结果的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定视频动画患者信息是否减少TP前列腺活检期间的焦虑.
- 评估视频教育对疼痛感知,满意度和耐受性的影响.
- 为了研究在局部麻醉下TP前列腺活检期间患者体验的改善.
主要方法:
- 一项前性,随机对照性研究,涉及103名接受TP活检的男性.
- 参与者被分配到一个视频组 (标准信息 + 动画视频) 或一个非视频组 (仅标准信息).
- 焦虑 (STAI),疼痛 (VAS) 和满意度/耐受性被测量并在各组之间进行比较.
主要成果:
- 视频组在局部麻醉和整体手术期间报告疼痛明显降低 (p<0.05).
- 在视频组中,术后的满意度和耐受性明显高于视频组 (p<0.01).
- 焦虑分数 (STAI-S) 在两组都下降,视频组的下降更明显.
结论:
- 基于动画视频的患者信息有效地减少了TP前列腺活检期间的焦虑和感知疼痛.
- 这种教育方法提高了患者的满意度和耐受性,改善了整体体验.
- 实施低成本的视频教育可以促进以患者为中心的护理,并支持重复手术.
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