相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 13, 2026
08:16
Movement Retraining using Real-time Feedback of Performance
Published on: January 17, 2013
13.7K
在不列颠哥伦比亚省,熟练的种族化移民中脱职和劳动力市场障碍:一项混合方法研究
1School of Social Work, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Comparative migration studies
|January 6, 2026
概括
加拿大的熟练的种族化移民由于凭证不承认和社会障碍而经历了显著的失业. 这对移民和经济都有影响,突出了政策需求.
科学领域:
- 移民社会学 移民社会学
- 劳动市场经济学 劳动市场经济学
- 加拿大移民政策加拿大移民政策
背景情况:
- 在加拿大,熟练的移民,特别是有种族特色的个人,面临着持续的劳动力市场障碍.
- 减少技术移民的培训对加拿大经济和移民本身产生了负面影响.
- 联邦熟练工人 (FSW) 计划还没有完全缓解这些挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查在不列颠哥伦比亚省熟练的,种族化的移民的失业经验.
- 确定导致通过FSW计划接纳的移民缺乏培训的因素.
- 了解影响移民劳动力市场整合的系统性和性别障碍.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法结合了定量调查 (n=111) 和定性焦点小组 (n=18).
- 使用多重线性回归分析的定量数据.
- 使用主题分析分析的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 脱职与未承认外国证书,加拿大继续教育,弥合社会资本和拥有士学位有关.
- 定性发现突出了功利主义的神话,社会/社区资源不足,以及导致失业的性别途径.
- 在不列颠哥伦比亚省劳动力市场的系统性和性别障碍被全面理解.
结论:
- 目前的移民政策需要修订,以与劳动力市场现实保持一致,并减少移民失业.
- 解决认证不承认问题和增强社会资本对于熟练移民融入至关重要.
- 政策干预必须考虑性别经验,以促进种族化移民获得公平的劳动力市场成果.
相关概念视频
02:16Stereotype Content Model
15.3K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
15.3K
02:16Surveys
16.6K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
16.6K