韩国多元文化青少年过度使用智能手机:脆弱群体和相关风险因素
Woojin Jang1, Minha Hong2, Hyeon-Kyoung Cheong3
1Department of Medicine, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Acta psychologica
|January 6, 2026
概括
韩国的多元文化青少年比同龄人使用智能手机的次数明显高. 这种增加的使用与家庭背景和社会经济因素有关,突显了有针对性的支持的需要.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 媒体心理学 媒体心理学
- 家庭社会学 家庭社会学
背景情况:
- 过度使用智能手机与心理健康不佳和睡眠障碍等负面青少年结果有关.
- 韩国的多元文化青少年人口正在迅速增长,这带来了独特的挑战.
- 这些青少年可能因语言和身份问题而面临媒体使用带来的风险.
研究的目的:
- 研究韩国青少年多元文化家庭地位与智能手机使用模式之间的关联.
- 在多元文化家庭中确定影响智能手机使用的特定因素.
主要方法:
- 从2023年韩国青年风险行为网络调查 (KYRBS) 中对41,928名学生进行横截面分析.
- 通过自我报告和经过验证的成量表来评估智能手机使用情况.
- 多变量回归模型根据社会经济地位和父母教育情况进行调整.
主要成果:
- 多元文化的青少年每天使用智能手机的次数 (360.50分钟) 比非多元文化的青少年 (306.78分钟) 高.
- 多元文化地位在同变量调整后 (β = 20.25 分钟) 仍然与智能手机使用增加有显著的关联.
- 母亲的移民身份与智能手机使用率较高的关联比父亲的身份更强.
结论:
- 与非多元文化青少年相比,多元文化青少年使用智能手机的比例更高.
- 智能手机使用模式受到文化背景和社会经济变量的影响.
- 调查结果强调了需要针对青少年媒体使用的文化敏感干预措施.
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