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图像评估用于稳定性肝病

Shin Mei Chan¹, Vitor F Martins², Kathleen Marsh¹

¹Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Korean journal of radiology

|January 6, 2026

概括

与代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 影响全球30%的人口. 这篇评论强调了像超声波,CT和MRI这样的成像技术,用于评估MASLD和纤维化,这对患者的结果至关重要.

科学领域:

肝病学肝病学是一种肝病学.
放射学放射学是一门学科.
医疗成像医学成像

背景情况:

代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD),以前是非酒精性脂肪性肝病,是一个快速增长的全球健康问题,影响了全球约30%的人口.
肝硬化 (脂肪肝) 是MASLD的标志性特征,而肝纤维化进展对于确定患者的结果至关重要.
非侵入性成像在检测,量化和监测肝硬化和纤维化中起着至关重要的作用.

研究的目的:

审查MASLD中肝硬化和纤维化的非侵入性评估成像方法的原则,临床应用,有效性和最近的进展.
探索MASLD的新兴诊断策略,包括人工智能,机会性查,标准化指南和治疗干预措施.
强调放射科医生在不断发展的MASLD诊断和管理领域的重要作用.

主要方法:

对MASLD的成像技术进行当前文献的全面审查.
专注于超声波,计算机断层扫描 (CT) 和磁共振成像 (MRI) 来评估肝脏脂肪和纤维化.
探索机器学习,机会性查和MASLD诊断指南的开发.

主要成果:

超声波,CT和MRI是评估MASLD肝硬化症和纤维化症的确立方法.
影像技术的进步正在提高准确性和非侵入性评估能力.
像机器学习这样的新兴方法显示出增强诊断准确性和早期检测的希望.

结论:

影像是管理MASLD不可或缺的,从最初的检测到监测疾病进展和治疗反应.
放射科医生是通过应用和开发创新的成像技术来推进MASLD诊断的核心.
新技术和标准化方法的整合可能会改变MASLD护理并改善患者的治疗结果.

关键词:

这是CSE-MRI.化学转移编码的编码.马斯尔德马斯尔德是什么意思 MR弹性图形 MR弹性图形与代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病.在PDFF中,PDFF是指PDFF.质子密度脂肪分数的质子密度定量超声波是一种定量超声波.

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