评估和管理的当前趋势 单边语音麻 在印度的演练语音病理学家中
Devika Vijayan1, Rajasudhakar Rathinaswamy1
1Department of Speech Language Sciences, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, University of Mysore, Manasagangothri, Mysuru 570006, Karnataka, India.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
|January 6, 2026
概括
印度的语音语言病理学家 (SLP) 在评估和管理单方面声麻 (UVFP) 中表现出各种做法. 该研究强调了语音治疗技术和持续时间的不一致性,表明需要更新临床知识.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 声带疾病 声带疾病
背景情况:
- 单侧声麻 (UVFP) 带来了重大的沟通挑战.
- 针对UVFP的标准化评估和管理协议对于有效的患者护理至关重要.
- 了解语音语言病理学家 (SLP) 的当前临床实践对于确定改进领域至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 记录印度SLP关于UVFP的评估和管理的当前临床实践.
- 确定UVFP最常用的诊断工具和治疗策略.
- 在UVFP管理中探索电刺激 (ES) 的利用.
主要方法:
- 开发并验证了一项基于问卷的在线调查.
- 该调查包括53个问题,涵盖人口统计,UVFP经验,评估方法,管理策略和ES使用.
- 从印度各地的74家专门从事UVFP的SLP收集了数据.
主要成果:
- 直接柔性喉腔镜和视频强管镜是主要的诊断工具.
- 听觉感知评估 (90.54%) 和多参数语音测量通常用于评估.
- 68.92%的SLP报告说,语音治疗在4周内开始,呼吸练习,声道卫生,转头和声功能练习是常见的技巧. 对ES的认识很高,但其临床使用很低 (4.82%).
结论:
- 近一半的SLP使用多参数语音测量进行UVFP评估.
- 在UVFP管理的语音治疗技术,持续时间和频率中存在显著的变化.
- 显然需要SLPs更新他们对最新文献的知识,并将基于证据的实践纳入他们对UVFP的临床管理中.
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