在孟加拉国的评估框架内,对生物安全和生产进行家禽养殖者培训
Meherjan Islam1, Ayona Silva-Fletcher2, Easrat Jahan Esha1
1Department of Medicine and Surgery, Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Veterinary medicine and science
|January 6, 2026
概括
培训提高了孟加拉国家禽养殖者对生物安全和管理的知识. 然而,持续的沟通对于持久的行为变化至关重要,这凸显了在家禽养殖中持续教育的必要性.
科学领域:
- 兽医公共卫生 兽医公共卫生
- 农业扩展 农业扩展
- 一个健康,一个健康.
背景情况:
- 孟加拉国中小规模的家禽养殖业往往缺乏正式的农民培训.
- 禽业的快速增长增加了人类和动物的健康风险.
- 一个健康的方法对于综合健康管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过评估框架培训农民关于家禽生物安全和管理.
- 通过柯克帕特里克模型评估培训计划的有效性.
- 评估农民的知识,态度和做法.
主要方法:
- 一项培训干预研究,涉及为期两天的研讨会.
- 对农民进行培训前后调查.
- 使用R软件对精选的中小规模农民进行数据分析.
主要成果:
- 培训增强了关于选择,疫苗失败,抗生素使用和抗菌素耐药性的知识.
- 农民表现出良好的基线知识在育种,疫苗,并寻求建议.
- 一次单一的训练不够改变行为;持续的参与至关重要.
结论:
- 该研究提供了关于家禽养殖者知识和培训影响的经验数据.
- 教学方法有效地改善了各种农民的生物安全知识.
- 柯克帕特里克模型为评估培训效率提供了一个框架.
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