从水溶液中吸附性去除活性黄色S3R染料,使用绿色合成的铜纳米颗粒
Mohamed A Zayed1, Hossam M Abdel-Aziz2, Soha A Abdel-Gawad3,4
1Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.
Scientific reports
|January 6, 2026
概括
来自Ficus Benjamina的绿色合成铜纳米粒子 (CuNPs) 有效地去除了反应黄色S3R染料. 这种环保方法为安全高效地处理工业染料废水提供了一个有希望的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 环境化学环境化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
背景情况:
- 工业染料污染,特别是来自反抗性色剂 (如反应黄色S3R (RY S3R)) 的工业染料污染,构成了重大环境挑战.
- 传统的废水处理方法往往难以有效地去除这种持久性污染物.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究绿色合成的铜纳米颗粒 (CuNPs) 的有效性,使用Ficus Benjamina叶片进行RY S3R去除.
- 描述小说中的Ficus Benjamina纳米零价值铜 (Ficus-nZVCu) 吸附剂,并评估其吸附性能.
主要方法:
- 使用 Ficus Benjamina 叶子提取物进行CuNPs的绿色合成.
- 使用SEM,EDAX和FTIR进行Ficus-nZVCu的表征.
- 批量吸附实验以优化pH值,接触时间,吸附剂剂量和初始度.
- 使用Langmuir和伪二次动力学的吸附建模,通过人工神经网络和响应表面方法验证.
主要成果:
- 兰慕尔异热模型最好地描述了吸附过程 (qmax = 136.986 mg g-1),表明单层吸附.
- 伪二次运动模型证实了化学吸收作为速度限制的步骤.
- 优化研究确定了影响RY S3R移除效率的关键参数.
- 人工神经网络模型验证了操作参数的影响.
结论:
- 绿色合成的Ficus-nZVCu显示出高效率和能力,可以从水溶液中去除RY S3R.
- 吸附剂的氧化还原活性和有利的吸附特性使其成为染料废水处理的有希望的可持续材料.
- 这项研究强调了生物灵感纳米材料在有效和安全的环境修复方面的潜力.
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