评估数据共享声明在高影响力眼科期刊中的流行和应用情况
Mahad Chaudhry1, Chance Bratten2, Eli Paul2
1Office of Medical Student Research, Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Tulsa, Ok, USA. mahad.chaudhry@okstate.edu.
Eye (London, England)
|January 6, 2026
概括
数据共享声明 (DSS) 对眼科研究透明度至关重要. 只有23.54%的研究包括DSS,突出需要更强有力的政策来改善数据共享和可重复性.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
背景情况:
- 眼科的负担越来越大,需要改善研究.
- 数据共享声明 (DSS) 促进了研究中的透明度,可复制性和协作.
- 本研究评估了眼科期刊 (2018-2023) 中的DSS流行率和内容.
研究的目的:
- 检查眼科研究中数据共享声明 (DSS) 的流行,内容和实施情况.
- 确定影响DSS纳入的因素和DSS内部的共同主题.
- 为改善眼科数据共享实践提供见解.
主要方法:
- 在MEDLINE (PubMed) 的文献搜索中,在10个领先的眼科期刊 (2018-2023) 中进行临床研究.
- 标准化,掩盖,重复数据提取.
- 层次逻辑回归和定性分析来评估DSS的纳入因素和主题.
主要成果:
- 在1385篇文章中,有326篇 (23.54%) 包含了DSS,期刊对期刊的差异很大.
- 英国眼科杂志的DSS率最高 (66.67%),调查眼科和视觉科学最低 (3.88%).
- 临床试验的DSS率较低 (27%);研究设计,影响因子,资金和访问没有显著影响DSS的纳入. 共同的主题是条件数据可用性 (65.89%) 和守门员角色 (28.81%).
结论:
- 低的DSS实施率表明需要更强有力的任务和标准化的政策.
- 改善数据共享实践对于提高眼科研究的透明度和可重复性至关重要.
- 解决数据共享的障碍可以大大推动这一领域的发展.
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