在著名的神经科学研究中的地理差异
Marziah Hakim1, Peytn Stokes-Marshall2, Kate Beecher3
1School of Medicine, University of Notre Dame Australia, 160 Oxford Street, Darlinghurst, Sydney 2010, NSW, Australia.
Reviews in the neurosciences
|January 7, 2026
概括
神经科学研究的作者和编辑职位集中在西方国家. 虽然来自低收入国家的作者越来越多,但他们的作品引用次数越来越少,这凸显了全球研究差异.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 超级研究的研究.
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 西方高收入国家主导着著名的科学研究产品.
- 神经科学研究管道中的地理差异尚未得到充分理解.
- 神经科学研究对发现和社会利益产生影响.
研究的目的:
- 检查神经科学研究中的地理差异.
- 分析编辑,同行评审,作者和参与者之间的差异.
- 合成元研究并分析顶级神经科学期刊的出版物.
主要方法:
- 合成了关于神经科学中的地理差异的元研究研究.
- 分析了来自五大神经科学期刊 (2014-2023) 的 2,013 篇文章.
- 审查了编辑委员会,作者,引文和参与者的位置.
主要成果:
- 神经科学编辑委员会和作者仍然集中在高收入的西方国家.
- 来自非高收入国家的作者越来越多地被代表,但得到的引用较少.
- 负盛名的出版物越来越多地使用来自非高收入国家的数据,尽管很少有人来自这些国家.
结论:
- 在神经科学研究的作者和影响力方面,仍然存在显著的地理差异.
- 目前正在开展一些倡议,以减少神经科学研究中的全球不平等.
- 解决这些差异对于公平的科学进步和社会利益至关重要.
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