自我同情对感知压力和持久性思维的影响,因为它与大学生睡眠质量有关
Arash Assar1, Niloufar A Lueke2, Adam Lueke3
1University of Notre Dame, IN, USA.
Journal of health psychology
|January 7, 2026
概括
自我同情可以通过减少感知到的压力和担忧来改善睡眠质量. 这项研究发现担心,而不是反省,独特地解释了自我同情和更好的睡眠之间的联系.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
- 认知行为疗法是认知行为疗法.
背景情况:
- 自我同情的干预措施显示了提高睡眠质量的潜力.
- 然而,观察到的效应往往是温和的,需要探索潜在的心理机制.
- 了解这些机制对于优化自我同情对睡眠的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查感知压力,反省和担忧在自我同情和睡眠质量之间的关系中扮演的调解角色.
- 区分这些认知情感因素在解释自我同情与睡眠联系方面的独特贡献.
- 确定自我同情影响睡眠的特定途径.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及340名本科生的横截面研究.
- 参与者填写了验证的自我报告问卷,评估自我同情,感知到的压力,反,担忧和睡眠质量.
- 统计分析包括简单和并行调解模型.
主要成果:
- 感知到的压力和普遍的担忧显著调解了自我同情和睡眠质量之间的关联.
- 在一个并行调解模型中,在控制压力和焦虑时,反并不能解释睡眠质量的独特差异.
- 担忧作为一个明显而重要的解释途径出现,与感知压力一起.
结论:
- 感知到的压力和普遍的担忧是关键机制,将自我同情与改善睡眠质量联系起来.
- 干预措施可能更有效,指导个人特别应用于压力和担忧的经历自我同情.
- 这种方法可能更直接地针对对睡眠最有影响的认知情感过程.
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