"生命末期护理与任何其他救生任务同样重要":一个斯堪的纳维亚调查研究
Iben Strøm Darfelt1,2, Anne Højager Nielsen1,2, Pål Klepstad3,4
1Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Gødstrup Hospital, Herning, Denmark.
Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
|January 7, 2026
概括
斯堪的纳维亚的重症监护医生对提供终身护理充满信心. 他们将EOL护理视为核心责任,强调以患者为中心的沟通和个性化的支持.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 重症监护医生经常在重症监护病房 (ICU) 中提供生命终端 (EOL) 护理.
- 医生对EOL护理的信心和角色感知在终止后维持生命治疗中断仍未得到充分研究.
- 这项研究调查了专业ICU医生在提供EOL护理方面的信心和自我感知的作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索ICU医生在执行EOL护理时的信心水平.
- 了解ICU医生在EOL护理中的自我感知作用.
- 确定需要改进的EOL护理培训和ICU内的指导方针.
主要方法:
- 一份问卷分发给冰岛,瑞典,挪威,芬兰和丹麦的ICU医生.
- 该调查评估了背景信息,对EOL护理的信心和自我感知的角色.
- 定量和定性数据分别收集和分析.
主要成果:
- 178名ICU医生做出了回应,其中66%的人表示对EOL护理的信心很高.
- 医生将EOL护理视为中心责任,优先考虑患者/家庭支持,沟通和个人需求.
- 主要主题包括透明的沟通,准备退出,尊重偏好,以及需要适应性准则和加强培训.
结论:
- 斯堪的纳维亚的ICU医生对执行EOL护理具有很高的信心.
- 医生认识到他们在ICU环境中提供EOL护理的独特角色和责任.
- 这些发现强调了个性化护理,沟通和针对EOL实践的定制培训的重要性.
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