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修改的口腔状况调查工具:可访问口腔健康数据收集的开发和心理测量

Katrina Byrne^1,2, Blánaid Daly³, Philip McCallion⁴

¹School of Dental Science, Trinity College, University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

|January 7, 2026

概括

修改口腔状况调查工具 (MOSST) 是智力障碍 (ID) 患者可靠和有效的口腔健康评估工具. 这种低负担的工具对于非牙科专业人士来说是可行的,改善了未经研究的人群的口腔健康监测.

科学领域:

口腔健康研究口腔健康研究
关于残疾人的研究.
卫生公平性健康公平性

背景情况:

智力障碍者 (ID) 经历了明显的口腔健康差异.
被排除在研究之外加剧了健康不平等,限制了基于证据的干预措施.
需要可访问的工具来评估需要沟通和认知支持的人群的口腔健康.

研究的目的:

开发和评估修改的口腔状态调查工具 (MOSST).
评估MOSST的概念覆盖范围,内容有效性,可靠性,可行性和成本.
为患有ID的个人创建一个可访问,低负担的口腔健康评估.

主要方法:

代工具开发过程,包括属性和内容有效性测试.
临时MOSST v0.1测试了可靠性,负担,成本和可行性.
MOSST v1.0的内容有效性由专家和公众和患者参与 (PPI) 专家小组测试.
在469名患有智力障碍的成年人进行实地测试,来自"爱尔兰老龄化纵向研究 (IDS-TILDA) 智力障碍补充书".

主要成果:

对于关键口腔健康指标,MOSST表现出非常强/强的口腔健康指标之间和口腔内可靠性.
专家和PPI小组证实了内容的有效性,导致了工具的改进.
报告的高可接受性:98%的人认为该过程是可以接受的,100%无痛且不耗时.
每次评估的低成本 (大约. (6.69欧元) 由于设备和人员要求最低.

结论:

MOSST是一种可靠,有效和可行的七项口腔健康评估工具,用于ID患者.
它适合非牙科评估员使用,提供低成本,低负担的解决方案.
MOSST有可能改善未经研究的社区的口腔健康监测.

关键词:

的可行性和可行性.卫生公平性健康公平性包容性研究包括包括的研究.非牙科的评估工具.心理测量验证的验证可靠性的可靠性

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