约旦妇女的分娩方式偏好和决策的决定因素:一项跨部门研究
Hala Bawadi1, Zaid Hamdan2, Nagham Abu Shaqra3
1Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Nursing, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan, ju.edu.jo.
Journal of pregnancy
|January 7, 2026
概括
约旦妇女更喜欢阴道分娩,但需要更好地了解分娩方式. 加强产前护理和咨询可以改善知情决策和母亲的结果.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 全球剖腹产率的上升,包括可选的剖腹产.
- 个人,文化和医疗保健因素影响CS偏好而不是阴道分娩.
- 探索约旦妇女关于分娩方式的决策.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响约旦妇女知识,信仰和偏好分娩方式的因素.
- 评估妇女参与有关分娩的决策.
- 确定在约旦改善孕产妇保健和教育的领域.
主要方法:
- 对约旦378名孕妇 (primiparous或para-one) 的横截面研究.
- 结构化,自主管理的问卷收集了有关人口统计,知识,信仰和决策的数据.
- 分析数据以了解影响交付方式偏好和参与的影响.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者 (57.2%) 年龄在25-34岁之间; 63.0%在妊娠的第三季度.
- 医生和护士是主要的信息来源;平均知识得分为71.4%.
- 偏好倾向于阴道分娩;信念得分平均为73.3%,误解;决策中等,更高的更好的知识和阴道分娩偏好.
结论:
- 需要加强产前教育和咨询,考虑到区域和教育背景.
- 提高对CS和阴道分娩的益处/风险的认识,有助于做出知情,自主决策.
- 在约旦,通过量身定制的教育和咨询,可以实现更好的产妇护理结果.
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