探索性实用性通用学校基础弹性干预措施在改善青少年身体活动和水果和蔬菜消费方面的有效性
Rebecca K Hodder1,2,3,4, Katrina McDiarmid1,2,3,4, Elizabeth Campbell1,2,4
1College of Health Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, Australia.
概括
这项学校弹性计划并没有改善青少年的体育活动或健康饮食习惯. 需要进一步的研究来确定有效的弹性策略,以改善学生的健康行为.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 促进健康 促进健康
背景情况:
- 学校的弹性计划旨在改善健康行为.
- 关于综合计划对青少年身体活动和健康饮食的影响的试验有限.
- 这项研究评估了一项基于学校的弹性干预.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定以学校为基础的弹性干预对学生体育活动的影响.
- 评估干预措施对青少年水果和蔬菜消费的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项为期三年的探索性集群随机对照试验.
- 该干预针对健康促进学校框架内的学生弹性保护因素.
- 收集的数据包括体力活动,水果和蔬菜消费以及弹性因素.
主要成果:
- 在体育活动方面,干预组和对照组之间没有发现显著差异.
- 水果和蔬菜消费没有显著改善.
- 弹性保护因子 (个人和环境) 在不同组之间也没有显著差异.
结论:
- 基于学校的弹性干预措施在增强身体活动,水果和蔬菜摄入量或弹性方面无效.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以确定改善青少年健康结果的具体,有效的弹性因素.
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