概括
气候变化需要减少灾害风险 (DRR). 参与各种知识系统,包括宗教观点,对于有效的DRR策略和克服抵抗来建立弹性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 灾害管理 灾害管理
背景情况:
- 气候变化加剧了灾害的频率和强度,要求主动减少灾害风险 (DRR).
- 政治动员的反对派,特别是来自福音派基督徒 (ECs),挑战了DRR框架.
- 当前的DRR方法可能无法充分与多样化的知识系统接触,阻碍了包容性行动.
研究的目的:
- 探索多元化的概念,以弥合DRR倡导者和EC等反对团体之间的分歧.
- 提出一个框架,在DRR中整合多样化的知识系统和叙述.
- 挑战那些阻碍灾难准备的宿命主义和替罪羊叙述.
主要方法:
- 对DRR框架及其与知识系统的接触进行概念分析.
- 探讨多元性作为一个理论和实践工具,用于跨学科的对话.
- 检查宗教关于灾难的叙述及其与DRR的交叉点.
主要成果:
- 多元性提供了一种手段,可以在不屈服于相对主义或统治的情况下与根本的差异进行接触.
- 认识自然和灾难的各种叙述对于抵制对DRR的反对是必不可少的.
- 整合多样化的观点可以促进务实行动,增强抗灾能力.
结论:
- 多元化的方法可以促进DRR倡导者和具有不同世界观的社区之间的建设性对话和合作.
- 挑战灾难的宿命主义解释是推动有效DRR的关键.
- 与多样化的知识系统和叙述的包容性参与对于全球灾害准备至关重要.
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