磁力共振成像器件和植入物附近的脂肪抑制:一个多材料的比较评估在0.31,0.55,1.5和3特斯拉
L Buchmann1, H Yusuff2, G Bierry3
1Pôle d'imagerie médicale, Service d'imagerie 2, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
概括
低场MRI显著减少金属工件,改善植入物患者的诊断准确度. 这种方法为传统方法提供了可行的替代方案,可以提高成像质量,而不会影响扫描时间.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 金属植入物通常会导致MRI人工物,阻碍准确的诊断.
- 传统的文物减少技术 (例如,VAT,SEMAC) 会增加扫描时间并导致模糊.
- 低场MRI正在成为一种有希望的替代物减轻工件的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估低场MRI在减少金属文物方面的有效性.
- 为了比较不同场强度和序列的文物减少和图像质量.
- 评估金属植入物患者低场MRI的临床可行性.
主要方法:
- 采用各种金属植入物的定制幻影被扫描在0.31T,0.55T,1.5T和3T.
- 采用了标准的MRI序列 (T1-FSE,T2-FSE,STIR) 带有和没有人工物减少技术.
- 六个盲目的读者对文物进行了定性评估,而定量分析则测量了文物面积.
主要成果:
- 与3TMRI相比,低场MRI (0.31T,0.55T) 显示出文物大小减少了63-80%.
- 有效的脂肪抑制始终在低油田实现.
- 虽然文物减少技术改善了高场成像,但它们增加了模糊和扫描时间.
结论:
- 低场MRI显著减少金属诱导的文物,保持可接受的扫描时间和脂肪抑制.
- 集成低场MRI系统可以补充现有的1.5T和3T扫描仪,以改善患者成像.
相关概念视频
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
9.0K
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...
9.0K
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI
307
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, or CMRI, is a non-invasive diagnostic test that employs a magnetic field and radiofrequency waves to create precise images of the heart and arteries. It provides comprehensive information about cardiac anatomy, function, perfusion, and tissue characterization without ionizing radiation.IndicationsCMRI diagnoses various heart conditions, including tissue damage from heart attacks, ischemic heart disease, myocarditis, aortic issues (tears, aneurysms,...
307
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI
779
Introduction: MRI and CT scans are crucial advancements in medical imaging techniques, playing a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Each scan serves distinct purposes, targets specific areas, and requires unique nursing duties.
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
779


