相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 13, 2026

Iris Fixation via External Pentagram Suturing

Iris Fixation via External Pentagram Suturing

Published on: May 5, 2022

儿童膜固定眼内镜:一个元分析和系统审查

Taghreedl Alnajjar^1,2, Abdulmalik Alsaif^3,4, Tariq Aldebasi^2,5,6

¹Pediatric Ophthalmology Division, Pediatric Surgery Department, King Abdullah Specialized Children's Hospital, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia taghreed.k.1991@gmail.com.

The British journal of ophthalmology

|January 7, 2026

概括

膜固定眼内透镜 (SFIOLs) 改善了儿童的视力. 与其他方法相比,无和高尔-德克斯接的SFIOL显示出有利的结果,并发症较少.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
儿科眼科医生儿科眼科医生
手术创新在外科创新.

背景情况:

膜固定眼内透镜 (SFIOLs) 用于纠正儿科患者的阿法基亚.
现有各种技术,包括无 (SLSFIOLs),粘合 (GSFIOLs) 和 (SSFIOLs) 方法,每一种都有潜在的好处和风险.

研究的目的:

系统地比较不同SFIOL技术在儿童群体中的临床结果.
评估视力敏度,折射结果,眼内压 (IOP) 和与每个SFIOL方法相关的并发症率.

主要方法:

一个系统的审查和元分析,遵循PRISMA指南.
包括1999年至2023年间发表的研究,重点关注1至18岁的患者.
分析主要结果 (视觉敏度,折射,IOP) 和次要结果 (镜头倾斜,接挤出).

主要成果:

所有的SFIOL技术都导致术后视力敏度得到改善.
聚烯SSFIOLs显示过渡性高IOP (8.1%),玻璃眼 (0.31%) 和角膜去补偿 (0.15%) 的发生率最高.
断或侵蚀发生在1.19%的病例中,主要是用聚烯;高尔-德克斯SSFIOL和SLSFIOL的并发症率较低,GSFIOL的重新操作率为5.3%.

结论:

所有的膜固定方法都为儿科阿法基亚的纠正提供了最初的积极结果.
无接的SFIOL和Gore-Tex接的SFIOL代表了更安全的选择,因为它们的并发症概况明显较低.

关键词:

在前面的房间里,前面的房间.眼科外科手术程序眼科外科手术程序

更多相关视频

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Visual Outcomes in Cataract Surgery: A Novel Technique to Prevent Posterior Capsular Opacification Through IOL Rotation

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Visual Outcomes in Cataract Surgery: A Novel Technique to Prevent Posterior Capsular Opacification Through IOL Rotation

Published on: July 7, 2023

Scleral Cross-linking Using Riboflavin and Ultraviolet-A Radiation for Prevention of Axial Myopia in a Rabbit Model

Scleral Cross-linking Using Riboflavin and Ultraviolet-A Radiation for Prevention of Axial Myopia in a Rabbit Model

Published on: April 3, 2016

相关概念视频

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...