评估智能城市的基于区块链的废物管理投资,使用多标准决策支持框架
Sana Shahab1, Vladimir Simic2, Ashit Kumar Dutta3,4
1Department of Business Administration, College of Business Administration, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, PO Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Scientific reports
|January 7, 2026
概括
选择最好的基于区块链的废物管理 (BBWM) 系统是一项挑战. 本研究使用多标准决策方法来确定区块链启用废物追踪系统是有效和透明的废物管理的最合适选择.
科学领域:
- 环境科学与工程环境科学与工程
- 计算机科学和信息系统
- 运营研究和管理科学 运营研究和管理科学
背景情况:
- 城市化增加了对高效和环保的废物管理系统的需求.
- 目前的废物管理方法在效率,透明度和公众参与方面面临挑战.
- 区块链技术提供了分散,安全和透明度作为潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 解决因评估标准相互矛盾而难以选择最佳的基于区块链的废物管理 (BBWM) 系统.
- 提出一个强大的多标准决策 (MCDM) 框架,用于评估和排名BBWM替代品.
- 为决策者,城市规划者和BBWM的投资者提供数据驱动的决策方法.
主要方法:
- 采用多标准决策 (MCDM) 方法,整合主观权重的标准重要性评估 (CIMAS) 和客观权重的逻辑百分比变化驱动目标权重 (LOPCOW).
- 使用了二步规范化的替代排名顺序方法 (AROMAN) 进行BBWM替代品的精确排名.
- 集成的T-球形模糊集 (T-SFS) 管理专家判断的变化,考虑会员,非会员和犹程度.
主要成果:
- 区块链启用废物跟踪系统被确定为最合适的BBWM替代方案.
- 主要评估标准包括技术可行性,运营成本,可扩展性,数据安全性,监管合规性和环境影响.
- 选择的系统显示了提高废物管理透明度,监管合规性和防止欺诈的巨大潜力.
结论:
- 拟议的MCDM框架有效地解决了选择BBWM系统的复杂性.
- 区块链技术,特别是区块链启用废物追踪系统,为现代废物管理提供了显著的优势.
- 这项研究为BBWM行业的明智投资和战略规划提供了方法论基础.
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