心理健康和精神病护理的希望:一个范围审查
Ana Barbosa1, Inês Robalo Nunes2, Joana Nunes3
1Faculty of Health Sciences and Nursing at Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto, Portugal. s-anamarbarbosa@ucp.pt.
BMC psychiatry
|January 7, 2026
概括
希望在心理健康护理中至关重要,影响患者和护士. 本综述绘制了关于希望的证据,确定了诸如希望的含义和促进策略等主题,以改善精神病学护理实践.
科学领域:
- 精神病学护理 精神病学护理
- 心理健康护理 心理健康护理
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 希望越来越多地被认为是它在预防和治疗精神疾病中的作用.
- 了解希望的背景在医疗保健环境中至关重要.
- 这项研究绘制了关于心理健康和精神病护理希望的科学证据.
研究的目的:
- 进行对心理健康和精神病护理希望的科学证据的综合审查.
- 确定与希望相关的关键主题,包括它的意义,评估,促进和影响.
主要方法:
- 使用乔安娜·布里格斯研究所方法的范围审查.
- 纳入标准:对患有精神疾病的成年人 (≥18岁),家庭/护理人员或讨论希望的护士的研究.
- 在2023年3月至12月期间,在CINAHL,MEDLINE,PsycArticles以及心理学和行为科学收藏中进行了搜索.
主要成果:
- 该审查包括43篇文章.
- 确定的主题:希望的意义,评估工具,促进希望的干预措施,希望的对象 (患者和护理人员),抑制因素和后果.
- 希望主要是从患者的角度研究.
结论:
- 希望是心理健康和精神病护理的基础.
- 在家庭护理人员和精神保健护士中对希望的研究是有限的.
- 需要进一步的证据来促进专业精神病学实践的希望,为未来的研究和培训提供信息.
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