增强现实暴露疗法 (ARET) 治疗与军事有关的PTSD:对利益相关者的观点进行主题分析,指导代开发
Mackenzie L Jenuwine1, Liza Hinchey2, Madeleine Reardon1
1Department of Theoretical and Behavioral Foundations, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI.
概括
增强现实暴露疗法 (ARET) 通过提高参与度和现实性来增强患有PTSD的退伍军人治疗. 退伍军人和临床医生的反导致了人工智能驱动的功能,使ARET成为功能恢复的有希望的工具.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 人与计算机的交互
- 虚拟现实应用 虚拟现实应用
背景情况:
- 创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 治疗经常面临患者坚持和功能恢复的挑战.
- 活体暴露治疗是PTSD治疗的关键组成部分,可以引起退伍军人的焦虑和后勤障碍.
- 增强现实暴露疗法 (ARET) 提出了一种用于在现实环境中传递创伤刺激的新方法.
研究的目的:
- 收集利益相关者的反,以完善ExpandXR增强现实曝光疗法平台,用于遭受军事创伤的退伍军人.
- 根据退伍军人和专家临床医生的需求和经验,增强平台的功能.
主要方法:
- 与十名经过创伤后应激障碍诊断的退伍军人和11名专家临床医生进行了结构化的反会议.
- 退伍军人完成了可信度预期问卷 (CEQ) 和开放式提示.
- 专家临床医生提供了叙事反,定性数据进行了反射主题分析.
主要成果:
- 来自反的关键主题包括现实主义的重要性,社会参与以及上下文触发因素 (例如噪音,监禁).
- 临床医生强调需要临床灵活性和适用于各种创伤呈现.
- 提供反信息的改进,如人工智能 (AI) 驱动的交互和可定制的暴露场景.
结论:
- 增强现实曝光疗法 (ARET) 被退伍军人和临床医生认为是一种可行的,引人入胜的,具有临床影响力的干预措施.
- 精致的ARET平台显示了改善患有PTSD的退伍军人的功能恢复的承诺.
- 有关利益相关者的信息修改对于优化心理健康治疗的虚拟现实干预至关重要.
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