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快速和灵敏的芯片上同型/异型检测用于特拉赫兹通信和成像

Xiaokai Pan^1,2, Kaixuan Zhang³, Huichuan Fan^1,2

¹State Key Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics (SITP), Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yu-tian Road, Shanghai 200083, China.

|January 8, 2026

概括

我们开发了一种超灵敏的太赫兹探测器,使用拓半金属TaNiTe5和一根蝶结式天线. 这种自动供电的设备为太赫兹通信和成像应用提供了高性能.

科学领域:

凝聚物质物理学凝聚物质物理学
光电学是指光电子产品.
材料科学材料科学材料科学

背景情况:

高性能太赫兹 (THz) 设备需要增强的电磁合,以实现高效的光物质相互作用.
拓半金属为先进的设备应用提供独特的电子特性.

研究的目的:

开发一种超灵敏的THz探测器,可在室温下工作.
为了利用光热电效应 (PTE) 在拓半金属中进行THz检测.
增强场域定位和定向光合,以提高探测器性能.

主要方法:

拓半金属TaNiTe5与不对称的蝶结天线的集成.
利用光热电 (PTE) 效应进行THz检测.
检测器性能的表征,包括响应能力,噪声等效功率 (NEP),特定检测能力 (D*) 和响应时间.

主要成果:

实现0.435 THz的室温操作,响应率为0.77 A/W.
显示噪声等效功率 (NEP) 低于9.71 pW·Hz^1/2和1.03 × 10^11 斯的特定检测能力 (D*).
显示的响应时间小于20 ns,并使异质混合与超过108 GHz的无线电频率 (RF) 带宽和超过26.5 GHz的中间频率 (IF) 带宽.

结论:

开发的基于TaNiTe5的THz探测器表现出自动供电,双模式检测的卓越性能.
该设备显示出潜力,用于子特拉赫兹通信和高质量的成像应用.
这项工作为多功能太赫兹设备的芯片级集成提供了战略.

关键词:

通过加密通信进行通信.不同类型检测检测异质检测同质检测检测的同质检测中间频率的中间频率.太赫兹 (Terahertz) 是一个频率.

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