医学学生中人工智能的利用和医疗机构中人工智能教育平台的开发:跨部门研究
Xiaokang Shi1,2, Zewu Jiang1, Li Xiong1
1Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Building 9, 3rd Floor, No. 160, Pujian Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 200127, China, 86 02168383215.
JMIR human factors
|January 8, 2026
概括
人工智能 (AI) 被中国医学学生广泛采用,用于学习,跨学科的使用模式各不相同. 了解学生需求是开发有效的人工智能医疗教育平台的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 技术 技术 医学教育
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 医学领域的数字化转型
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 正在改变中国的医学教育,机构将AI工具集成到各种学习应用中.
- 人工智能的采用正在加速,预计本地化平台将在医疗培训中变得至关重要.
- 人工智能工具用于基于案例的学习,文献分析和医学院的讲座支持.
研究的目的:
- 调查中国医学学生目前对人工智能工具的使用情况,重点关注频率,平台和目的.
- 通过反分析,探索医学学生对人工智能支持的教育平台的需求和期望.
- 确定设计有效的人工智能医学教育平台的学科和阶段特定要求.
主要方法:
- 在2025年3月至5月期间,对中国上海的医学学生进行了一项匿名在线问卷调查.
- 该研究采用了任务技术合适模型和5个假设来评估人工智能使用和平台预期.
- 通过使用IBM SPSS统计 (v 27.0) 分析了来自428个有效响应的数据.
主要成果:
- 医学学生报告平均人工智能辅助学习频率为每周5.06次.
- 超过90%的学生在日常学术任务中使用了两个以上的人工智能工具.
- 在不同学科,教育阶段和学术系统中观察到人工智能使用模式和平台预期的显著差异.
结论:
- 人工智能技术得到了很好的接受,并被广泛应用于中国学生在医学教育中.
- 在医学教育中对人工智能的使用模式和期望因学科,学术阶段和系统而异.
- 定制人工智能医疗教育平台以满足特定学生需求对于成功实施至关重要.
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