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骨质疏松症改变了绝经后妇女母乳养和剩余牙之间的关联
1Department of Dental Hygiene, Daejeon Health University, Daejeon-si, Republic of Korea.
JDR clinical and translational research
|January 9, 2026
概括
长时间的母乳养与绝经后妇女的牙减少有关,特别是那些患有骨质疏松症的妇女. 这表明骨质疏松症状况改变了母乳养与牙保留的关系,因此有必要对口腔健康进行有针对性的监测.
科学领域:
- 老年学和老年医学是老年学和老年医学.
- 口腔卫生和牙科 牙科
- 骨健康和骨质疏松症研究
背景情况:
- 骨质疏松症是绝经后妇女的重大健康问题.
- 哺乳时间是影响长期健康结果的潜在因素.
- 骨质疏松症,母乳养和口腔健康之间的关系需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 检查骨质疏松症,累计母乳养时间和绝经后妇女剩余牙数量之间的关联.
- 调查骨质疏松症状况是否会改变母乳养时间和口腔健康结果之间的关系,特别是牙保留.
主要方法:
- 从2010-2011年韩国国家健康和营养检查调查中对1,788名50岁及以上的韩国妇女进行横截面分析.
- 使用多重线性回归来评估母乳养时间和剩余牙之间的关联,按骨质疏松症状况分层.
- 进行了相互作用分析,以评估骨质疏松症和母乳养时间对牙保留的综合影响,并对混因素进行调整.
主要成果:
- 患有骨质疏松症的妇女 (36.8%) 与正常骨密度 (4.09年,25.42颗牙) 的妇女相比,母乳养时间显著更长 (6.42年) 和剩余牙较少 (20.16) .
- 每增加一年的母乳养都与正常骨密度 (β = -0.39) 和骨质疏松症组 (β = -0.52) 的剩余牙显著减少有关.
- 一个显著的相互作用 (β = -0.34,P < 0.05) 表明在患有骨质疏松症的妇女中,母乳养时间和剩余的牙之间存在更强的反向关联.
结论:
- 长时间的母乳养时间在统计学上与绝经后妇女剩余牙的减少有关.
- 这种关联在患有骨质疏松症的妇女中更为强烈,这表明骨质疏松症状况改变了母乳养和牙保留之间的关系.
- 有针对性的口腔健康监测可能对患有骨质疏松症和长期母乳养史的绝经后妇女有益.
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