产生携带Bicc1条件零等位基因的小鼠
Chia-Feng Liu1, Steven Leon1, Isabella Herrig1
1Department of Heart, Blood and Kidney Research, Cleveland Clinic Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
概括
研究人员开发了两种新的小鼠模型来研究Biccaudal C1 (Bicc1) 基因,该基因对器官发育和预防多囊性病至关重要. 这些模型允许针对性的基因删除来理解Bicc1.
科学领域:
- 发展生物学 发展生物学
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 双C1 (Bicc1) 是一种RNA结合蛋白,对于器官发育和维持上皮组织恒常性至关重要.
- Bicc1无突变导致多囊性病 (PKD) 和早期产前死亡.
- 了解Bicc1的组织特异性功能对于阐明PKD病原性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为Bicc1.1设计和验证新的条件淘汰 (cKO) 鼠标模型.
- 创建工具来剖析Bicc1在发育过程中的组织特异性作用.
- 建立一个平台来调查Bicc1相关的病理,包括PKD.
主要方法:
- 使用不同的基因工程策略生成两个独立的Bicc1 cKO小鼠系.
- 以ES细胞为基础的方法,loxP位点围绕着外基4 (E4) 进行Cre介导的删除.
- 通过CRISPR/Cas9基因组编辑,在4号和5号外显子 (E4-5) 周围引入loxP位点.
- 通过PCR基因型,测序和功能性重组确认与Cre驱动器验证等位基因.
主要成果:
- 成功生成了两个独立的Bicc1 cKO鼠标线,针对重要的编码区域.
- 验证了两种工程基因的遗传完整性和功能重组.
- 在特定组织中建立了条件Bicc1基因失活的强大模型.
结论:
- 开发的Bicc1 cKO小鼠模型为以组织特定的方式研究基因功能提供了强大的资源.
- 这些模型将有助于研究PKD和其他Bicc1相关疾病的机制基础.
- 使用这些模型进行进一步的研究将有助于更好地理解Bicc1在发育和平衡中的作用.
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