土耳其版本的局部皮质类固醇恐惧症 (TOPICOP) 规模的有效性和可靠性
Esra Ağaoğlu1, Hilal Kaya Erdoğan1, Hilal Çavuş1
1Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkiye.
Turkish journal of medical sciences
|January 9, 2026
概括
土耳其TOPICOP尺度有效地测量土耳其患者的局部皮质类固醇恐惧症,解决影响治疗坚持问题的问题. 这种经过验证的工具有助于临床医生了解和管理患者对局部皮质类固醇的恐惧.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 局部皮质类固醇 (TCS) 对于治疗皮肤病至关重要.
- 患者的担忧,称为皮质恐惧症,往往导致患者对TCS治疗的坚持不佳.
- 需要一个验证的工具来评估土耳其人口中的皮质恐惧症.
研究的目的:
- 评估土耳其版局部皮质类固醇恐惧症 (TOPICOP) 尺度的有效性和可靠性.
- 为评估患者对TCS的看法提供一个文化适应的工具.
主要方法:
- 通过向前和向后翻译,对TOPICOP尺度的文化适应.
- 对123名患有慢性皮肤病的患者使用土耳其TOPICOP尺度.
- 评估有效性 (内容,构造,标准) 和可靠性 (测试-重新测试,内部一致性).
主要成果:
- 探索性和确认性因子分析证实了2个子域结构 (信仰,担忧).
- 观察到高的内部一致性 (Cronbach的α:0.861的总规模) 和良好的测试重试可靠性 (r=0.746).
- 土耳其TOPICOP规模在确认因素分析中显示出优秀/可接受的合适指数.
结论:
- 土耳其版本的TOPICOP尺度是评估局部皮质恐惧症的有效和可靠的工具.
- 结果支持使用尺度来识别患有TCSs显著恐惧的患者.
- 建议医生加强患者教育,以改善TCS遵守.
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