对维蒂斯种类的商品风险评估. 来自摩尔多瓦的植物
EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority
|January 9, 2026
概括
这项研究评估了Vitis spp. 的植物健康风险. 来自摩尔多瓦的植物. 专家分析表明,高害虫自由度,超过99%的葡萄园预计没有像GFkV.这样的关键葡萄树害虫.
科学领域:
- 植物卫生 植物卫生
- 植物病理学 植物病理学
- 风险评估 风险评估
背景情况:
- 欧盟法规要求对进口植物进行风险评估.
- 欧盟委员会2019/2072号实施条例列出了禁止进口的植物.
- 本意见涉及来自Vitis spp.的风险. 来自摩尔多瓦的植物.
研究的目的:
- 评估Vitis spp.对植物健康的风险. 来自摩尔多瓦的植物.
- 评估摩尔多瓦实施的风险减轻措施的有效性.
- 确定进口植物中无害虫的可能性.
主要方法:
- 对与Vitis spp.相关的害虫的评估. 植物.植物.植物
- 选择八个相关的害虫 (一个欧盟检疫害虫,七个RNQP).
- 在考虑风险减轻措施的情况下,对无害虫的专家判断.
主要成果:
- 葡萄藤斑点病毒 (GFkV) 和"Candidatus Phytoplasma solani"被确定为经常预期的害虫.
- 专家知识分析表明,有很高的害虫自由度.
- 95%的确定性,每10,000个单位中有9900个以上单位将是无害虫的.
结论:
- 摩尔多瓦的风险减轻措施部分降低了害虫风险.
- GFkV和"Candidatus Phytoplasma solani"构成最高的风险. 这两种病毒的分类是:
- 对于进口的Vitis spp.,预计会有很高的害虫免费性. 植物.植物.植物
关键词:
欧洲联盟 欧洲联盟路径风险评估 路径风险评估植物健康问题 植物健康植物病虫害害虫害虫害害虫害虫害害虫害害虫害虫害虫害害虫害虫害害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫检疫病害虫检疫病害虫是什么更多相关视频
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