结构化炼对风湿性关节炎患者血压的影响:系统性审查
Maryam Walizada1, Gowtham Siddi2, Srirachana Reddy Gumireddy3
1Internal Medicine, Mary Washington Hospital, Fredericksburg, USA.
Cureus
|January 9, 2026
概括
运动通过改善心血管疾病 (CVD) 风险因素,如血压,有利于类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 患者. 身体活动可以提高整体福祉,并降低RA患者的死亡率和发病率.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 是一种慢性自身免疫性疾病,导致关节炎症和运动问题.
- 关节炎患者面临心血管疾病 (CVD) 和相关风险因素的风险增加,包括高血压.
- 这些并发症显著导致RA患者死亡率和发病率的增加.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查运动对心血管疾病 (CVD) 和心血管 (CV) 风险因素,特别是风湿性关节炎 (RA) 患者的血压 (BP) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Cochrane图书馆等) 进行系统的文献搜索. ) 的情况.
- 包括英语全文关于运动对RA患者心血管疾病的影响的研究.
- 遵守PRISMA 2020指南,并利用JBI,AMSTAR和叙述审查检查清单进行研究评估.
主要成果:
- 这次系统性审查中包括了八项相关研究.
- 在RA患者中,从低强度到高强度的多种运动方案对心血管疾病和心血管疾病风险因素,包括血压 (BP) 产生了积极的影响.
- 运动干预导致死亡率,发病率和整体生活质量的改善.
结论:
- 运动是治疗风湿性关节炎 (RA) 患者心血管健康的一个有益的干预措施.
- 在这个人群中,体力活动对血压和其他心血管风险因素有积极的影响.
- 强烈建议将运动纳入RA管理计划,以改善患者的治疗结果.
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