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为内科住院医生实施以退伍军人为中心的护理课程:初步报告
Reuben J Arasaratnam1,2, Kinna G Patel2, Hyemi Chong1,2
1From the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Southern medical journal
|January 9, 2026
概括
一个研讨会有效地培训了以退伍军人为中心的护理的内科医生,提高了他们对照顾美国退伍军人的能力. 培训包含了文化细微差别和与该人口相关的特定健康模式.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 军人卫生保健 军人卫生保健
背景情况:
- 内部医学 (IM) 住院医生需要专门培训,以满足美国退伍军人的独特医疗保健需求.
- 有效的以患者为中心的护理模式对于改善不同患者群体的健康结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估一场教学研讨会的好处,旨在教育IM居民以退伍军人为中心的护理.
- 评估在IM居住课程中实施此类培训计划的可行性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 在使用现有文献和采访退伍军人事务 (VA) 工作人员的基础上,开发了一个为期2小时的以退伍军人为中心的护理研讨会.
- 研讨会的重点是文化差异,军事社会历史和退伍军人的共患病模式.
- 用于评估的是一个事件后的调查问卷,其中包含了利克特级别项目和叙述性答案.
主要成果:
- 实现了84%的响应率 (115/137名居民).
- 超过89%的居民同意这次研讨会提高了他们照顾退伍军人的能力.
- 积极的反强调了视频采访的引人入胜的演示和教育价值.
结论:
- 在IM居住计划中,实施以退伍军人为中心的护理研讨会是可行的.
- 研讨会有效地提高了居民在提供退伍军人专用护理方面的认知能力.
- 整合VA提供者的洞察力对教育价值作出了重大贡献.
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